"pyridine" meaning in All languages combined

See pyridine on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: / ˈpɪrɪˌdin/ Forms: pyridines [plural]
Etymology: From German Pyridin. Etymology templates: {{cog|de|Pyridin}} German Pyridin Head templates: {{en-noun}} pyridine (plural pyridines)
  1. (organic chemistry) Any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds containing a ring of five carbon atoms and a nitrogen atom; especially the simplest one, C₅H₅N. Wikidata QID: Q210385 Wikipedia link: pyridine Categories (topical): Organic compounds Translations (any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds): piridina [feminine] (Catalan), 吡啶 (bei² ding⁶) (Chinese Cantonese), 吡啶 (bǐdìng) (Chinese Mandarin), piridina [feminine] (Italian), ピリジン (pirijin) (Japanese), 피리딘 (piridin) (Korean), pirydyna [feminine] (Polish), piridina [feminine] (Portuguese), пириди́н (piridín) [masculine] (Russian), piridina [feminine] (Spanish)

Noun [French]

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pyridine.wav Forms: pyridines [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} pyridine f (plural pyridines)
  1. pyridine Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-pyridine-fr-noun-MqgOBVdK Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Pyridin"
      },
      "expansion": "German Pyridin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Pyridin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pyridines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pyridine (plural pyridines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -idine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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        },
        {
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic compounds",
          "orig": "en:Organic compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "acetylpyridine"
        },
        {
          "word": "acylpyridine"
        },
        {
          "word": "aminopyridine"
        },
        {
          "word": "atevirdine"
        },
        {
          "word": "bipyridine"
        },
        {
          "word": "borapyridine"
        },
        {
          "word": "bromopyridine"
        },
        {
          "word": "cefaloridine"
        },
        {
          "word": "chloropyridine"
        },
        {
          "word": "clopidogrel"
        },
        {
          "word": "cyanopyridine"
        },
        {
          "word": "delavirdine"
        },
        {
          "word": "dihydropyridine"
        },
        {
          "word": "dimethylpyridine"
        },
        {
          "word": "dipyridil"
        },
        {
          "word": "dipyridine"
        },
        {
          "word": "disopyramide"
        },
        {
          "word": "fluoropyridine"
        },
        {
          "word": "furopyridine"
        },
        {
          "word": "iodopyridine"
        },
        {
          "word": "methylpyridine"
        },
        {
          "word": "nalidixic acid"
        },
        {
          "word": "naphthylvinylpyridine"
        },
        {
          "word": "nitropyridine"
        },
        {
          "word": "nonabine"
        },
        {
          "word": "pentafluoropyridine"
        },
        {
          "word": "picoplatin"
        },
        {
          "word": "pirbuterol"
        },
        {
          "word": "polypyridine"
        },
        {
          "word": "pralidoxime"
        },
        {
          "word": "pyridinediyl"
        },
        {
          "word": "pyridinic"
        },
        {
          "word": "pyridinium"
        },
        {
          "word": "pyridinyl"
        },
        {
          "word": "pyridostigmine"
        },
        {
          "word": "pyridyl"
        },
        {
          "word": "sulfapyridine"
        },
        {
          "word": "terpyridine"
        },
        {
          "word": "tetrahydropyridine"
        },
        {
          "word": "trimethylpyridine"
        },
        {
          "word": "zolpidem"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds containing a ring of five carbon atoms and a nitrogen atom; especially the simplest one, C₅H₅N."
      ],
      "id": "en-pyridine-en-noun-en:Q210385",
      "links": [
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          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "aromatic",
          "aromatic"
        ],
        [
          "heterocyclic",
          "heterocyclic"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "carbon",
          "carbon"
        ],
        [
          "atom",
          "atom"
        ],
        [
          "nitrogen",
          "nitrogen"
        ],
        [
          "simplest",
          "simplest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds containing a ring of five carbon atoms and a nitrogen atom; especially the simplest one, C₅H₅N."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q210385"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "piridina"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "bei² ding⁶",
          "sense": "any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds",
          "word": "吡啶"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bǐdìng",
          "sense": "any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds",
          "word": "吡啶"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "piridina"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "pirijin",
          "sense": "any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds",
          "word": "ピリジン"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "piridin",
          "sense": "any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds",
          "word": "피리딘"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pirydyna"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "piridina"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "piridín",
          "sense": "any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пириди́н"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "piridina"
        }
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q210385"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pyridine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ ˈpɪrɪˌdin/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pyridine"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pyridines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pyridine f (plural pyridines)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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        },
        {
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pyridine"
      ],
      "id": "en-pyridine-fr-noun-MqgOBVdK",
      "links": [
        [
          "pyridine",
          "pyridine#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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    }
  ],
  "word": "pyridine"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "acetylpyridine"
    },
    {
      "word": "acylpyridine"
    },
    {
      "word": "aminopyridine"
    },
    {
      "word": "atevirdine"
    },
    {
      "word": "bipyridine"
    },
    {
      "word": "borapyridine"
    },
    {
      "word": "bromopyridine"
    },
    {
      "word": "cefaloridine"
    },
    {
      "word": "chloropyridine"
    },
    {
      "word": "clopidogrel"
    },
    {
      "word": "cyanopyridine"
    },
    {
      "word": "delavirdine"
    },
    {
      "word": "dihydropyridine"
    },
    {
      "word": "dimethylpyridine"
    },
    {
      "word": "dipyridil"
    },
    {
      "word": "dipyridine"
    },
    {
      "word": "disopyramide"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluoropyridine"
    },
    {
      "word": "furopyridine"
    },
    {
      "word": "iodopyridine"
    },
    {
      "word": "methylpyridine"
    },
    {
      "word": "nalidixic acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "naphthylvinylpyridine"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitropyridine"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonabine"
    },
    {
      "word": "pentafluoropyridine"
    },
    {
      "word": "picoplatin"
    },
    {
      "word": "pirbuterol"
    },
    {
      "word": "polypyridine"
    },
    {
      "word": "pralidoxime"
    },
    {
      "word": "pyridinediyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "pyridinic"
    },
    {
      "word": "pyridinium"
    },
    {
      "word": "pyridinyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "pyridostigmine"
    },
    {
      "word": "pyridyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfapyridine"
    },
    {
      "word": "terpyridine"
    },
    {
      "word": "tetrahydropyridine"
    },
    {
      "word": "trimethylpyridine"
    },
    {
      "word": "zolpidem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "de",
        "2": "Pyridin"
      },
      "expansion": "German Pyridin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Pyridin.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "pyridines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {},
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      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms suffixed with -idine",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
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        "Terms with Cantonese translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Korean translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "en:Organic compounds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds containing a ring of five carbon atoms and a nitrogen atom; especially the simplest one, C₅H₅N."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
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          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "aromatic",
          "aromatic"
        ],
        [
          "heterocyclic",
          "heterocyclic"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "carbon",
          "carbon"
        ],
        [
          "atom",
          "atom"
        ],
        [
          "nitrogen",
          "nitrogen"
        ],
        [
          "simplest",
          "simplest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds containing a ring of five carbon atoms and a nitrogen atom; especially the simplest one, C₅H₅N."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q210385"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q210385"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pyridine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ ˈpɪrɪˌdin/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piridina"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "bei² ding⁶",
      "sense": "any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds",
      "word": "吡啶"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bǐdìng",
      "sense": "any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds",
      "word": "吡啶"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piridina"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "pirijin",
      "sense": "any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds",
      "word": "ピリジン"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "piridin",
      "sense": "any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds",
      "word": "피리딘"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pirydyna"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piridina"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "piridín",
      "sense": "any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пириди́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "any of a class of aromatic heterocyclic compounds",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "piridina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pyridine"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pyridines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      },
      "expansion": "pyridine f (plural pyridines)",
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  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pyridine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pyridine",
          "pyridine#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-pyridine.wav",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "pyridine"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pyridine meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.